Wondering what's the temperature in Kolkata? We've got you covered with everything you need to know about the city's climate.
Editor's Notes: "Kolkata Temperature: All You Need To Know About The City's Climate" have published on [today's date]. This topic is important to read because it provides a comprehensive overview of the city's climate, including its average temperatures, humidity levels, and rainfall patterns.
To help you plan your trip or understand the city's climate better, we've done some analysis, dug into the data, and put together this guide. So, whether you're a tourist or a local, read on for all you need to know about Kolkata's weather.
Key differences
Month | Average temperature | Average humidity | Average rainfall |
---|---|---|---|
January | 20°C (68°F) | 75% | 20 mm (0.8 in) |
February | 23°C (73°F) | 70% | 15 mm (0.6 in) |
March | 27°C (81°F) | 65% | 10 mm (0.4 in) |
April | 32°C (90°F) | 60% | 5 mm (0.2 in) |
May | 35°C (95°F) | 55% | 0 mm (0 in) |
June | 37°C (99°F) | 50% | 0 mm (0 in) |
July | 37°C (99°F) | 50% | 0 mm (0 in) |
August | 36°C (97°F) | 55% | 0 mm (0 in) |
September | 34°C (93°F) | 60% | 5 mm (0.2 in) |
October | 31°C (88°F) | 65% | 10 mm (0.4 in) |
November | 26°C (79°F) | 70% | 15 mm (0.6 in) |
December | 22°C (72°F) | 75% | 20 mm (0.8 in) |
Transition to main article topics
FAQs
This FAQ section seeks to provide insightful answers to frequently asked questions regarding Kolkata's climate and temperature patterns, aiding in a comprehensive understanding of the city's weather conditions.
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Question 1: What are the distinct seasons experienced in Kolkata?
Kolkata experiences four distinct seasons: summer, monsoon, autumn, and winter. Summer typically lasts from March to May, characterized by high temperatures and humidity. Monsoon season, spanning June to September, brings heavy rainfall and cooler temperatures. Autumn, from October to November, offers pleasant weather with moderate temperatures and occasional showers. Winter, from December to February, is mild with occasional cold spells.
Question 2: What is the typical temperature range in Kolkata during summer?
During summer months, temperatures in Kolkata can reach highs of 38-40 degrees Celsius (100-104 degrees Fahrenheit) and lows of around 26-28 degrees Celsius (79-82 degrees Fahrenheit). The humidity levels are also high, contributing to an overall muggy and uncomfortable atmosphere.
Question 3: How much rainfall does Kolkata receive annually?
Kolkata receives an average of 1,600 millimeters (63 inches) of rainfall per year, with the majority occurring during the monsoon season. The city experiences occasional thunderstorms and heavy downpours during this period.
Question 4: What are the winter temperatures like in Kolkata?
In winter, temperatures in Kolkata typically range from a high of 25-27 degrees Celsius (77-81 degrees Fahrenheit) to a low of 10-12 degrees Celsius (50-54 degrees Fahrenheit). The nights can be quite chilly, especially in December and January.
Question 5: Does Kolkata experience extreme weather events?
While Kolkata does not experience extreme weather events frequently, it is not uncommon to have occasional cyclones or thunderstorms during the monsoon season. These storms can bring strong winds, heavy rainfall, and power outages.
Question 6: How does air pollution affect the city's climate?
Air pollution in Kolkata can contribute to increased temperatures and poor air quality, especially during the winter months when air circulation is limited. The burning of fossil fuels, industrial emissions, and vehicular traffic are major contributors to air pollution in the city.
Understanding Kolkata's climate patterns helps residents and visitors prepare for varying weather conditions and make informed decisions about outdoor activities and travel plans.
Continue reading to explore our comprehensive guide on all aspects of Kolkata's temperature and climate.
Tips for Staying Comfortable in Kolkata's Climate
Kolkata's climate can be extreme, with hot and humid summers and cool, dry winters. To stay comfortable during these extreme temperatures, consider the following tips:
Tip 1: Dress appropriately for the weather. In the summer, wear light, loose-fitting clothing made from natural fibers like cotton or linen. In the winter, wear layers of warm clothing to trap heat.
Tip 2: Stay hydrated. Drink plenty of fluids, especially water, to stay hydrated. Avoid sugary drinks like soda and juice, which can dehydrate you.
Tip 3: Use sunscreen. Even on cloudy days, the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays can damage your skin. Apply sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your skin from sunburns and premature aging.
Tip 4: Take breaks in the shade. If you're going to be spending time outdoors, take breaks in the shade to cool down. Find a shady spot under a tree or umbrella, or sit inside a building.
Tip 5: Use a fan or air conditioner. If you have access to a fan or air conditioner, use it to cool down your home or office. Set the temperature to a comfortable level, and avoid setting it too low, as this can lead to dry skin and other health problems.
Kolkata Temperature: All You Need To Know About The City's Climate
Kolkata, renowned for its vibrant culture, rich history, and delectable cuisine, also experiences a distinct climate that greatly influences its lifestyle. To unravel the complexities of Kolkata's weather patterns, let's delve into six essential aspects:
- Subtropical Humidity: Kolkata's proximity to the Bay of Bengal renders it prone to high levels of humidity, contributing to its tropical feel.
- Summer Scorch: Summers in Kolkata are characterized by relentless heat, soaring to a peak during May and June.
- Monsoon Downpours: June to September marks Kolkata's monsoon season, bringing heavy rainfall that can lead to localized flooding.
- Winter Mildness: Unlike many cities in India, Kolkata experiences mild winters, with temperatures rarely dipping below 10 degrees Celsius.
- Air Quality Challenges: Kolkata's dense population and industrial activities contribute to air pollution, posing health concerns.
- Climate Change Impact: The city faces the tangible effects of climate change, from rising temperatures to increased instances of extreme weather events.
Understanding these key aspects provides valuable insights into the nuanced climate of Kolkata, helping residents navigate its seasonal transitions and adapt to its unique weather patterns.
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Kolkata Temperature: All You Need To Know About The City's Climate
The temperature of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, India, is a crucial aspect of the city's overall climate. The city experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, with distinct seasons and significant variations in temperature throughout the year. Understanding Kolkata's temperature is essential for planning visits, adapting to the local climate, and mitigating potential health risks associated with extreme temperatures.
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The average annual temperature in Kolkata is around 26.8°C (80.2°F), with the warmest months being April to June and the coolest months being December to February. During the summer months, temperatures can reach as high as 40°C (104°F) or more, accompanied by high humidity levels. On the other hand, winter temperatures can drop to around 10°C (50°F) or lower, especially at night.
The city's temperature is influenced by various factors, including its geographical location, proximity to the Bay of Bengal, and the prevailing wind patterns. Kolkata's coastal location makes it susceptible to tropical cyclones and monsoon rains, which can bring heavy rainfall and further impact the temperature and humidity levels.
Understanding Kolkata's temperature is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it helps individuals prepare for the extreme heat and humidity during the summer months, taking necessary precautions to stay hydrated and avoid heat-related illnesses. Secondly, it aids in planning outdoor activities and events, ensuring they are scheduled during the most suitable time of year.
Moreover, knowing the city's temperature patterns is important for energy consumption management. During the hot summer months, air conditioning usage increases significantly, leading to higher energy demand. By understanding the temperature trends, residents and businesses can adjust their energy consumption accordingly, reducing costs and promoting sustainability.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the temperature of Kolkata is a significant aspect of the city's climate, with implications for daily life, health, and energy consumption. Understanding the city's temperature patterns is essential for adapting to the local climate, planning activities, and mitigating potential risks associated with extreme temperatures.
As Kolkata continues to grow and develop, it is crucial to consider the impact of climate change on the city's temperature patterns. Monitoring temperature trends, implementing adaptation strategies, and promoting sustainable practices will be vital in ensuring the well-being of Kolkata's residents and the city's overall resilience.